Top 10 Most Valuable US Currency Notes to Collect in 2024

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Collecting rare US currency notes is a way of appreciating the history and artwork of those eras. Every note tells a new story, presenting big experiences in American financial history through detailed designs and historical figures on paper and ink.

Collecting paper currency is more than just buying expensive notes for strong investment opportunities. These valuable American banknotes show different periods, such as the Civil War and the Gold Standard era. Passionate collectors realize that the value of these notes comes from their rarity, historical importance, and their unique and beautiful artwork.

1.1880 $100 Legal Tender (Lincoln Note):

The 1880 $100 Legal Tender is the “Lincoln Note.” It is a beautiful representation of American currency design. This large-sized note features a stunning portrait of Abraham Lincoln on its right side, surrounded by elegant scrollwork and unique engraving that showcases the art of the 19th century.

Key Features:

  1. Distinctive Red seal and contrasting Blue serial numbers
  2. Portrait of Abraham Lincoln on the left side of the note
  3. Colorful geometric patterns and unique border designs
  4. High-quality paper with silk fibers for advanced security

Lincoln’s Notes are very historic since they were released during an essential period in the United States’s expansion of its economy. They were supported completely by the credit and the faith of the United States government. This note represented a stable kind of currency as the nation was healing from the damage of the Civil War. These notes are highly valuable for their historical significance, and artistic value.

1.1880 $100 Legal Tender (Lincoln Note)

2. 1882 Red Seal $100 Gold Certificate (Benton $100 Gold Certificate):

The 1882 Red Seal $100 Gold Certificate is one of the most valuable and rare US currency notes. It features a portrait of Thomas Hart Benton, along with a bold Red seal and contrasting Blue serial numbers on a vibrant golden-orange background.

These Gold Certificates are more than just paper money. They represent actual gold deposits made by the U.S. Treasury. This made them especially important when America was on the gold standard. The design of the note showcases unique patterns, distinctive scrolls, and 19th-century currency design.

With only 50 known pieces available, the Benton $100 Gold Certificate is a very rare piece of American history. The beautiful note is available at Sanchez Currency in remarkable preservation, displaying the note’s original color and paper quality.

3. 1862 $1 Legal Tender (GreenBack or Chase Note):

The 1862 $1 Legal Tender note is a symbol of innovation in the American economic system during the Civil War. This historic Large Size Note features the portrait of Salmon P. Chase, the Secretary of the U.S. Treasury and the first person to give the idea of Legal Tender notes.

These notes are commonly known as ‘’Greenback’’ because of the green design and artwork on its back. This note is one of the earliest paper currency notes issued by the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States. These notes represent an important moment in U.S. financial evolution and are easily available at Sanchez Currency.

3. 1862 $1 Legal Tender (GreenBack or Chase Note):

4. $10 1863 Legal Tender:

The 1863 $10 Legal Tender is an important piece of American history. It shows an elegant portrait of Abraham Lincoln on the left side. On the right, it features a small Red seal making it highly valuable among collectors interested in Civil War-era currency.

Why is it rare?

It is considered rare due to unique factors that make it a one-of-a-kind currency note.

  1. Limited production during the Civil War period
  2. High circulation wear rates during its time in use
  3. Many pieces were destroyed during the Treasury’s systematic note retirement programs.

What makes it valuable?

The note’s design includes small but distinctive details of its period, such as elegant and colorful scrolls and a distinctive red Treasury seal. These notes were primarily issued to finance the Civil War effort. Each surviving note tells its story of the American Civil War history.

5. 1890 $10 Treasury Note (Coin Note):

The 1890 $10 Treasury Note is an important part of American currency history. There are only two known examples of this rare note, making it one of the most valuable US collectibles.

Design and Features:

The design features a striking portrait of General Philip H. Sheridan,  a known Army officer, and the Union General during the American Civil War. Its distinctive Red seal and matching serial numbers create a beautiful stunning presentation that shows the artistic excellence of 19th-century currency design.

Availability:

This exceptional piece, available at Sergio Sanchez Currency, represents a unique opportunity to own a piece of American monetary history.

5. 1890 $10 Treasury Note (Coin Note):

6. 1880 $1 Legal Tender (Educational Series $1):

The 1880 $1 Legal Tender is the best example of American art of the 19th century. This rare currency note features a portrait of George Washington on its face, surrounded by unique, colorful geometric patterns and a bold Red seal with matching serial numbers.

Historical Significance:

The note’s historical importance comes from its use during a critical time in U.S. monetary policy. In the 1880s, the government aimed to standardize currency designs and improve anti-counterfeiting measures. These large-size notes included advanced printing methods such as detailed scrollwork and precise line engravings for more security features.

Available at Sanchez Currency, this note is a must-have for serious collectors focusing on rare Legal Tender notes from the late 19th century. Its value continues to rise, especially for pieces that retain their original paper quality and vibrant colors.

6. 1880 $1 Legal Tender (Educational Series $1):

7. 1875 $20 Legal Tender:

The 1875 $20 Legal Tender note is beautiful, featuring a portrait of Alexander Hamilton on the left side. The note’s design also features a vibrant Red treasury seal and serial numbers in striking red ink.

Historical Significance:

Collectors prize these valuable US currency notes for their historical significance during the post-Civil War reconstruction period. The exceptional craftsmanship of the engraving process, executed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, represents the peak of 19th-century currency production techniques. This note is also available at Sanchez Currency representing an example of American numismatic heritage.

7. 1875 $20 Legal Tender:

8. 1901 $10 Legal Tender (Bison Note):

The 1901 $10 Legal Tender, known as the “Bison Note,” is a masterpiece of American currency design. This striking note features a majestic American bison standing between two explorers, Lewis and Clark, symbolizing the spirit of westward expansion.

The artistic value of this note is way beyond its visual appeal. Each element of this note tells a story of American exploration and natural heritage. The note’s design represents a departure from traditional portrait-centric currency, making it highly valuable and a favorite among collectors. Available at Sanchez Currency, this note combines historical significance with artistic excellence, making it a cornerstone piece for serious collectors.

8. 1901 $10 Legal Tender (Bison Note):

9. 1869 $10 Legal Tender (Daniel Webster Note):

It is known as the “Daniel Webster Note,” a remarkable piece of American currency history. This rare note features a striking portrait of statesman Daniel Webster, with beautiful patterns and security elements of the era.

The note’s design represents the exceptional craftsmanship of the American Bank Note Company, with its green printings. It displays the Treasury seal in red with matching serial numbers, making it more appealing and valuable.

The Daniel Webster Note’s historical significance is because of its role in the post-Civil War reconstruction period. Its production marked a crucial time in American financial history when the government worked to stabilize the nation’s currency system. The note’s scarcity, with only 500 examples makes it a prized addition to any serious currency collector.

9. 1869 $10 Legal Tender (Daniel Webster Note):

10. Series 1934 $1000 Federal Reserve Note:

The Series 1934 $1000 Federal Reserve Note is an achievement in U.S. currency design and value. This rare note features President Grover Cleveland at the center of the note, complemented by beautiful designs and colorful geometric patterns.

The Series 1934 $1000 note represents a tangible piece of American financial history. Its large size and sophisticated security features symbolize the progress of the advancement of U.S. currency design. This note, available at Sanchez Currency, provides collectors the chance to own a piece of American currency history and appreciate the craftsmanship of its time.

10. Series 1934 $1000 Federal Reserve Note:

FAQs

Q1: What are the key factors of the value of U.S. currency notes?

The value of U.S. currency notes is primarily determined by rarity, condition, historical significance, denomination, and the unique artwork on the note.

Q2: Why is condition important in currency collection?

Condition is crucial in currency collection because it directly affects pricing. Notes in better condition are higher in price due to their desirability among collectors.

Q3: What is the significance of historical context in currency collection?

Historical context increases the desirability of currency notes by providing collectors with a story or background related to the note’s issuance. 

Q4: Which are the most valuable U.S. currency notes to collect in 2024?

Some of the most valuable U.S. currency notes to collect in 2024 include the 1880 $100 Legal Tender (‘Lincoln Note’), the 1882 Red Seal $100 Gold Certificate (‘Benton $100 Gold Certificate’), and the 1890 $10 Treasury Note (‘Coin Note’). Each of these notes has unique historical significance and varying degrees of rarity with elegant artwork.

Q5: Where can I find these valuable currency notes for purchase?

All of the mentioned valuable U.S. currency notes are available for purchase at Sanchez Currency, which specializes in rare and collectible currency.